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Our Methodology

Lineage is a supplement brand that formulates every active ingredient at the dose used in the peer-reviewed human trials that demonstrated its effect, and discloses that amount on the label. This page documents how we grade evidence, select ingredients, and verify every batch through independent third-party testing.

Last reviewed: November 2025 · Reviewed by Dr. James Whitford, PhD

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Question

Evidence Review

Formulation

Sourcing

Manufacturing

Verification

1. Question

2. Evidence Review

3. Formulation

4. Sourcing

5. Manufacturing

6. Verification

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Question

1 — Question

Every Lineage formula begins with a clinical question, not a market opportunity. Before we evaluate ingredients, we define the outcome we’re trying to support — at the level of biological mechanism, not symptom. “Improve sleep” isn’t a question. “Increase time spent in slow-wave sleep without affecting REM architecture” is. The specificity changes everything that follows.

We work backward from the outcome to the published evidence base.

Our research team reviews peer-reviewed studies — preferentially randomized controlled trials in human subjects, with secondary weight given to systematic reviews and meta-analyses. We exclude animal-only data and industry-funded studies without independent replication. Each candidate ingredient is scored on five dimensions: mechanism plausibility, effect size, dose clarity, safety profile, and replication strength. Only ingredients with grade-A or grade-B evidence proceed.

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Evidence Review

2 — Evidence Review

We review every human clinical trial available for each candidate ingredient. Meta-analyses, randomized controlled trials, and mechanistic studies are weighted by methodology quality. Ingredients without at least two independent human studies don’t make the formula — regardless of how compelling the mechanism looks on paper.

We work backward from the outcome to the published evidence base.

Our research team reviews peer-reviewed studies — preferentially randomized controlled trials in human subjects, with secondary weight given to systematic reviews and meta-analyses. We exclude animal-only data and industry-funded studies without independent replication. Each candidate ingredient is scored on five dimensions: mechanism plausibility, effect size, dose clarity, safety profile, and replication strength. Only ingredients with grade-A or grade-B evidence proceed.

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Formulation

3 — Formulation

Each ingredient is dosed at the clinical threshold established by the highest-quality evidence — not at a level that looks impressive on a label. We use patented, bioavailable forms where the data supports superiority. No pixie-dusting. No proprietary blends that hide what’s actually in the bottle.

We work backward from the outcome to the published evidence base.

Our research team reviews peer-reviewed studies — preferentially randomized controlled trials in human subjects, with secondary weight given to systematic reviews and meta-analyses. We exclude animal-only data and industry-funded studies without independent replication. Each candidate ingredient is scored on five dimensions: mechanism plausibility, effect size, dose clarity, safety profile, and replication strength. Only ingredients with grade-A or grade-B evidence proceed.

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Sourcing

4 — Sourcing

We trace every ingredient to its source, verify each supplier’s specifications, and document origin and testing for every lot.

We work backward from the outcome to the published evidence base.

Our research team reviews peer-reviewed studies — preferentially randomized controlled trials in human subjects, with secondary weight given to systematic reviews and meta-analyses. We exclude animal-only data and industry-funded studies without independent replication. Each candidate ingredient is scored on five dimensions: mechanism plausibility, effect size, dose clarity, safety profile, and replication strength. Only ingredients with grade-A or grade-B evidence proceed.

People working at an industrial production facility

Manufacturing

5 — Manufacturing

Production follows documented cGMP procedures — registration, certification, audits, and record retention — at every step from blending to bottling.

We work backward from the outcome to the published evidence base.

Our research team reviews peer-reviewed studies — preferentially randomized controlled trials in human subjects, with secondary weight given to systematic reviews and meta-analyses. We exclude animal-only data and industry-funded studies without independent replication. Each candidate ingredient is scored on five dimensions: mechanism plausibility, effect size, dose clarity, safety profile, and replication strength. Only ingredients with grade-A or grade-B evidence proceed.

Open hand holding blue sample pieces

Verification

6 — Verification

Every lot links to its accredited-lab results and certificate of analysis, archived and searchable by batch number.

We work backward from the outcome to the published evidence base.

Our research team reviews peer-reviewed studies — preferentially randomized controlled trials in human subjects, with secondary weight given to systematic reviews and meta-analyses. We exclude animal-only data and industry-funded studies without independent replication. Each candidate ingredient is scored on five dimensions: mechanism plausibility, effect size, dose clarity, safety profile, and replication strength. Only ingredients with grade-A or grade-B evidence proceed.

How we grade evidence.

Lineage products contain only Grade A and Grade B ingredients. Grade C compounds — regardless of popularity — do not enter our formulas.

GradeWhat it meansTypical evidence base
Strong, replicated evidence in humans≥3 RCTs in target population, consistent effect direction, meta-analysis support
Promising evidence with limitations1–2 RCTs in humans, or larger observational studies with mechanistic support
Insufficient evidence for inclusionAnimal-only data, single-arm trials, or industry-funded studies without replication

Lineage+ all our ingredients

Where our ingredients come from.

We require three things from every supplier we work with:

Certificate of Analysis — Each lot of raw material arrives with documented identity, potency, and purity testing. We re-test in-house before manufacturing.

Extract standardization — For botanical ingredients, the active compound concentration is specified and verified. Curcuma longa extract isn't enough; Curcuma longa standardized to 95% curcuminoids is.

Country of origin — Documented and disclosed. We publish origin on every product's ingredient dossier.

Suppliers who cannot meet all three are not added to our roster. We currently work with nine raw material partners across the United States, Iceland, Japan, India, and France.

Sourcing Countries:

Manufacturing transparency

Manufacturing transparency

Our formulas are produced under cGMP quality controls — from raw-material verification through finished-product testing and full batch record-keeping.

Every batch.
Three labs. Public results.

Every batch.
Three labs.
Public results.

Enter a lot number to pull up its certificate of analysis and full third-party test results.

Production
Batch Sealed
Lab A: Identity
Lab B: Potency
Lab C: Purity
COA published by lot number

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Become a member.

Auto-delivery

Member-only quarterly drops

Direct line to our research team

“Most members start with Daily

Foundation”

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Become a member.

Auto-delivery

Member-only quarterly drops

Direct line to our research team

“Most members start with Daily Foundation”

  • Lineage member lifestyle image
  • Lineage member lifestyle image
  • Lineage member lifestyle image
  • Lineage member lifestyle image
  • Lineage member lifestyle image
  • Lineage member lifestyle image
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Built from clinical doses. Not marketing ones.

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GMP certified
USDA Organic
Climate Neutral
Certified B Corporation

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